Intshayelelo
I-Copper (ii) I-chloride enehydrous yindawo yemichiza esetyenziswa rhoqo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zemizi mveliso ngenxa yepropathi eyahlukileyo. Njengoko i-computer enokuba yingozi kakhulu ukuba ayilawulwa kakuhle, kubalulekile ukuba uqonde amanyathelo okhuseleko kunye neengcebiso ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwayo. Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga isikhokelo esineenkcukacha ekuphatheni okukhuselekileyo, ukugcinwa, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-copper (ii) i-hloride i-anydorous, kunye neenkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokhuseleko, iPPE), kunye nokuthobela imigaqo-nkqubo.
UkuqondaUbhedu (ii) chloride onhydraus
● Iipropathi kunye nokusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo
Ubhedu (ii) chloride onhydraus yindawo ye-inorganic ye-inorganic ye-formula cucl2. Ibonakala njenge-butyheli - i-brown powder kwaye ihlala isetyenziswa ekwenzeni i-pigments, i-fungicides, nakwimigaqo yesifo sezinto eziphilayo. Le computha ikwathathwa njengeyona nto iphambili kwiilebhu zezinto ezahlukeneyo zokuphendula kweekhemikhali, zenza ukuba kubekho i-stacpper ngobhedu (ii) i-chloride abavelisi.
● Ubume bemichiza kunye neempawu
Ifomu ye-anhydral yobhedu (ii) i-chloride yahlulahlula kwiqabane lakhe elinamanzi ngokuswela amanzi kwi-pilekyuli yayo. Olo nqanaba lwenza ukuba lusebenze kwaye lubenamandla, oluyingenelo kwizicelo ezithile. Nangona kunjalo, oku kukwafuna ukuphatha ngononophelo ngenxa yokunyuka kwayo ukwanda komswakama emoyeni, i-Copper (II) i-chloride (ii) i-onhriders anehydrous kufuneka ithathele ingqalelo xa kupakisha iqula.
Izixhobo zokukhusela zobuqu (PPE) ezibalulekileyo
● Igiya ephakanyisiweyo yokuphatha
Xa usebenza nobhedu (ii) chloride i-acedrous, izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela zibalulekile. Abasebenzisi kufuneka banxibe iigloves, ukhuseleko lobuso, kunye nempahla efanelekileyo yokukhusela ukukhusela unxibelelwano ngqo lolusu. Ukusetyenziswa kwengubo yelebhu kunye nemikhono emide kuyacetyiswa ukukhusela ukuchitheka okanye kwi-spish.
● Ukubaluleka Kokugqogqotho kunye nokukhusela ngamehlo
Iigloves zenziwe kwizixhobo ezingapheliyo kwiikhemikhali kufuneka zinxitywe ngalo lonke ixesha, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuvezwa okungafunekiyo. Ngaphaya koko, ukhuseleko lwe-goggles okanye isikhuselo se-versield sibalulekile xa uphatha u-Copper (ii) i-chloride icaphukisa ukuthintela ukucaphukisa ngamehlo okanye ukulimala kothuli okanye ukulimala kothuli okanye ukulimala kothuli.
Ukugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo kobhedu (ii) chloride onhydraus
● Iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokugcina
Ukuze uphephe ngokhuseleko, u-Copper (II) I-chloride enehyDrous kufuneka igcinwe kwindawo eyomileyo, epholileyo, kwaye iphilile - Izikhongozeli kufuneka zitywinwe ngokuqinileyo ukuthintela umthombo wokufuma, onokukhokelela ekuphenduleni kwemichiza engafunekiyo.
● Izitya kunye neelebheli
Izikhongozeli ezifanelekileyo ezenziwe ngezinto ezingasasebenziyo ngobhedu (ii) i-chloride enehydrous ibalulekile. Ngaphaya koko, ukulebhelisha okucacileyo nokuchanekileyo kwezikhongozeli kubalulekile ukuthintela ukungagungqi. Olu qheloniso ngumgaqo oqhelekileyo kuwo nawuphi na ubhedu (ii) ocofe (ii) pheka umzi-mveliso onamandla okuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuthotyelwa.
Ukuziphathwa okukhuselekileyo
● Iinkqubo zokunciphisa unxibelelwano
Ukumiliselwa kweenkqubo ezingqongqo ezingqongqo kunokunciphisa ukunxibelelana ngqo ne-Copper (ii) i-chloride icaphukisa. Iinkqubo ezenzekelayo kunye nezixhobo kufuneka zisebenze naphi na apho kunokwenzeka ukunciphisa ukuphathwa ngesandla, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswa umngcipheko wokuvezwa.
● Iindlela zokunqanda ukuphefumla
I-ventilation yinto ephambili ekuqinisekiseni indawo yokusebenza ekhuselekileyo. Sebenzisa ii-goods ze-fumes okanye iinkqubo zokungena ezikhundleni ze-winntilations kunokufaka ngokufanelekileyo amasuntswana ahamba-moya, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphefumla. Abasebenzi kufuneka bathathele ingqalelo ngokukhuseleka kokuphefumla ukuba ukungaphumeleli komoya okwaneleyo akunakufezekiswa.
Amanyathelo okuqala oncedo kunye nempendulo engxamisekileyo
● Amanyathelo kwimeko yolusu okanye unxibelelwano lwamehlo
Kwimeko yokudibana kwesikhumba, hlamba kwangoko indawo echaphazelekayo ngamanzi amaninzi kwaye ufuna unyango ukuba uyacaphuka uqhubeka. Ukuvezwa kwamehlo, hlamba kakuhle ngamanzi imizuzu eliqela kwaye ususe iilensi zonxibelelwano ukuba ikho kwaye kulula ukuyenza. Kucetyiswa ingcebiso yezamaxesha kwangoko.
● Izenzo zokuthatha ukuba ukhalwe
Ukuba u-Copper (ii) I-chloride i-anhydrous ihonjiswe, hambisa umntu ngamnye kumoya omtsha kwaye ufune unyango ukuba iimpawu zenzeka. Kwimeko apho ukungenayo, musa ukuphelisa ukugabha kwaye kuqhagamshelane ngokukhawuleza nempilo yempilo ukuze ufumane isikhokelo.
Ukuqwalaselwa kokhuseleko lwendalo
● ukuthintela ungcoliseko lwemithombo yamanzi
Ngenxa yepropathi yakhe yekhemikhali, ubhedu (ii) i-chloride i-anhydraus inokufumana imithombo yamanzi ukuba ingalawulwa ngokuchanekileyo. Amanyathelo kufuneka athatyathwe ukuthintela ukuchitheka okanye ukuvuza ukufikelela kwimizimba yamanzi, ebandakanya ukugcinwa okukhuselekileyo kunye nokuphatha.
● Ukulahlwa kwenkunkuma kunye namanzi angcolisekileyo
Ukulahlwa kwenkunkuma kufuneka kuthotyelwe uMgaqo weNdawo weNdawo weNdawo weNdawo weNdawo wokuNgengileyo. Ukusebenza ngobhedu (ii) ukukhohlisa umthengisi onesidima kuqinisekisa ukuba iinkqubo zolawulo lwenkunkuma zihambelana nezikhokelo ezinconyiweyo.
Ukuchitheka kunye nokuvuza
● Izenzo kunye neendlela zokucoca kwangoko
Kwimeko yokuchitheka, le ndawo kufuneka ikhutshwe kwaye iphuculwe kwangoko. Iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokucoca, ezinjengokusetyenziswa kweekhiloji zokuchitha, kufuneka ziqashwe ukuze zisuse ngokukhuselekileyo nangempumelelo ngaphandle kokuzibangela iingozi ezongezelelweyo.
● Ukunxibelelana nabasebenzi bezokhuseleko
Unxibelelwano olusebenzayo kunye nabasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo abaqeqeshiweyo lubalulekile ngexesha lokuchitheka okanye ukuvuza. Izenzo zokuphendula ngokukhawuleza zinokuthintela ezinye iingxaki kwaye ziqinisekise ukuba imeko ilawulwa ngokungqinelana nemigangatho yolawulo.
Izothutho kunye nezikhokelo zokuhambisa
● Imigaqo yeTrafiki ekhuselekileyo
Ukuthuthwa kobhedu (ii) I-chloride i-anhyDrad kufuneka ihambelane nemigaqo eyenzelwe ukuthintela ukukhutshwa kwengozi okanye ukuvezwa ngexesha lokuhamba. Ukuthobela izikhokelo zamazwe ziqinisekisa ukufika okukhuselekileyo kwezinto ezifihlayo kwindawo yazo.
● Iimfuneko zokupakisha
Ukupakishwa okufanelekileyo, kubandakanya nesiqulatho sesibini kunye nokucoca, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuvuza okanye ukophula ngexesha lokuhamba. Ukuqinisekisa ukupakishwa ngokufanelekileyo luxanduva oluwela kuzo zombini i-Copper (ii) chloride ovede kunye nomnikezeli wezinto.
Ukuthobela umthetho kunye namaxwebhu
● Ukuqonda amaphepha edatha ezokhuseleko
Amaphepha edatha ezokhuseleko (i-SDS) anike ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga neepropathi, iingozi, kunye nokuphatha iinkqubo ze-Copper (ii) i-chloride icaphukisa. Ukuqhelana ne-SDS kubalulekile ukuze ugcine indawo yokusebenza ekhuselekileyo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yokhuseleko emsebenzini.
● Ukuthotyelwa kweMigaqo yeNdawo yeHlabathi neyamanye amazwe
Ubhedu (ii) chloride oxhamlayo kufuneka ahlale ehlaziyiwe ngotshintsho kwimigaqo yokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa. Oku kubandakanya ukubeka esweni okuqhubekayo kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwezenzo zoKhuseleko ukuhambelanisa nemigangatho emitsha.
Uqeqesho kunye nemfundo yokuphatha okukhuselekileyo
● Ukubaluleka kweenkqubo zoqeqesho lwabasebenzi
Iiseshoni zoqeqesho rhoqo ekuphatheni okukhuselekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kobhedu (ii) i-chloride enehydrous kufuneka ibe yinto ephambili. Ezi seshoni ziyanceda ukuqinisa ukubaluleka kokulandela iiprothokholi zokhuseleko kunye nokuxhobisa abasebenzi ngolwazi olufunekayo ukujongana nongxamiseko.
● Izixhobo zemfundo yokhuseleko eqhubekayo
Abasebenzi kufuneka babe nokufikelela kwizixhobo zemfundo eqhubekayo malunga neendlela zokhuseleko. Oku kunokubandakanya uncwadi oluvela kwi-copperper yobhedu (ii) i-chloride ye-anhrider mveliso okanye iworkshop eqhutywa ziingcali zeshishini.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuqinisekisa ukuphatha okukhuselekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kobhedu (ii) i-chloride enento enesidima ifuna ukuqonda okuthile kweepropathi zayo kunye neengozi ezinokubakho ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwayo. Ukubambelela kwishishini lezona ndlela zilungileyo, kwizixhobo ezikhuselayo kwizinto ezikhuselekileyo zokugcina kunye nokuphatha iindlela, zinokunciphisa umngcipheko nokukhusela abasebenzisi kwingozi. Ngokugcina ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yolawulo kunye nokukhuthaza inkcubeko yokhuseleko esebenzayo, amashishini anokuqhubeka nokusebenzisa ucwadi (ii) i-chloride inento enesidima ngokufanelekileyo nangokufanelekileyo.
● MalungaIzinto ezintsha zeHongyuan
I-Hangzhou Hongyuan Izixhobo ezintsha CO. Ngeqela elinamandla leengcali ezinobuchule, inkampani iqhubekile itekhnoloji yokulawula ubhedu Izixhobo ezintsha zeHongyuan ziyaqhubeka nokuqhuba ubuchule kunye nomgangatho kunye nomthamo wokukhutshwa kokuphuma kwe-20,000, iitoni, ezigqwesileyo ekugqwesiseni.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: 2025 - 01 - 20 15 15:34:03